The CSE Statement and Assumption also known as CSE Statement and Conclusion test is a type of reasoning test used to evaluate the analytical and critical thinking skills of candidates seeking employment in civil service positions. It is one of the more difficult components of the Civil Service Exam that is under the category Logical Reasoning. It aims to assess the ability of candidates to analyze a given statement and draw valid conclusions based on underlying assumptions.
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In the Statement and Assumption test, a statement is presented, followed by two or more assumptions. The examinee’s task is to evaluate each assumption and determine whether it is valid or invalid based on the given statement. A valid assumption is one that can be logically inferred or reasonably implied from the statement, while an invalid assumption is one that contradicts the statement or goes beyond what is explicitly stated. The CSE Statement and Conclusion test is designed to measure the ability of examinees to identify and evaluate underlying assumptions, which is a critical skill in many civil service positions that involve decision-making, problem-solving, and logical reasoning. By mastering this type of test, examinees can improve their chances of passing the Civil Service Exam in just one take.
Sponsored LinksHere are some tips to help you solve CSE Statement and Assumption questions more effectively:
Remember that statement and assumption questions require careful reading and logical reasoning. By following these tips, you can improve your ability to solve these types of questions and increase your overall test scores.
Here is a CSE Statement and Assumption quiz that you can practice on to improve your ability to solve this type of test quickly. Please read the statements carefully so that you’ll be able to choose the correct answers.
1. Statement: The branch manager informed the team that they will be working on a new product next week.
Assumptions:
I. The team members are capable of handling the new product.
II. The new product has been fully defined and planned out.
2. Statement: The fashion boutique is offering a 10% discount on all its women’s dress for a limited time.
Assumptions:
I. The fashion boutique is trying to increase sales.
II. The discount will attract more customers to the store.
3. Statement: The company has announced that withholding taxes will be increased next year.
Assumptions:
I. The company needs additional revenue to fund its operation.
II. The employees will not be happy about the tax increase.
4. Statement: The state university requires all freshmen students to take a math course in their first year.
Assumptions:
I. The math course is important for students’ education.
II. Freshmen students may not be excited about taking a math course.
5. Statement: The call center is offering a flexible work schedule to its agents.
Assumptions:
I. The call center values work-life balance for its employees.
II. The agents will appreciate the flexibility.
6. Statement: The weather forecast predicts 85% heavy rains for tomorrow.
Assumptions:
I. The roads may be too slippery and hazardous to drive on.
II. People don’t need to take extra precautions because the probability of heavy rains is not 100%.
7. Statement: The department store is having a sale on winter clothing.
Assumptions:
I. The store is trying to clear out its winter inventory.
II. The prices of winter clothing will be significantly reduced.
8. Statement: The Local Government Unit has approved a new public park to be built near the slums.
Assumptions:
I. The families from the slums will have better income because of the new park.
II. The new park will be well-received by the community.
9. Statement: The restaurant is closed for renovations for the next two weeks.
Assumptions:
I. The restaurant is making improvements to its facilities.
II. The restaurant will have a different menu after the renovation.
10. Statement: The airline has canceled all flights to Davao City due to typhoon Unding.
Assumptions:
I. The airline will refund all the tickets of the cancelled flights.
II. The airline values the safety of its passengers.
If you are done answering the questions presented, you may click on any of the social media buttons to reveal the correct answers together with the explanations.
Sponsored LinksHere are the answers to our CSE Statement and Assumption quiz:
1. c. Either I or II is implicit.
Explanation:
The statement implies that the team will be working on a new product, but it does not provide any information about whether the team is capable of handling the product or whether the product has been fully defined and planned out. However, it is reasonable to assume that a branch manager would not assign a product to a team that is not capable of handling it, and that the branch manager would have planned out the product to some extent before informing the team about it. Therefore, either assumption I or II could be implicit.
2. e. Both I and II are implicit.
Explanation:
The statement implies that the fashion boutique is offering a discount on all its women’s dress for a limited time. The reason for offering the discount is not explicitly stated, but it is reasonable to assume that the boutique is trying to increase sales by making its women’s dresses affordable for customers. Additionally, it is likely that the discount will attract more customers to the store because customers generally like to take advantage of sales and discounts. Therefore, both assumptions I and II are implicit.
3. a. Only I is plausible
Explanation:
Assumption I is a plausible explanation for why the company has announced an increase in withholding taxes. However, it is not necessarily the only reason for the tax increase.
Assumption II is a subjective opinion and cannot be assumed to be true for all employees. While some employees may not be happy about the tax increase, others may understand the need for it and accept it.
So, the correct answer would be: Assumption I is plausible but not necessarily the only reason for the tax increase, while Assumption II is a subjective opinion and cannot be assumed to be true for all employees.
4. e. Both I and II are implicit.
Explanation:
The statement and assumptions suggest that the university recognizes the importance of math education and requires all students to take a math course in their first year, even if some students may not be enthusiastic about it.
5. e. Both I and II are implicit.
Explanation:
Both assumptions are implicit because they are not explicitly stated in the statement but are necessary for the statement to be true. The statement implies that the call center values work-life balance for its employees, and that the agents will appreciate the flexibility offered by the call center. Therefore, both assumptions are necessary to support the statement.
6. a. Only I is implicit
Explanation:
Assumption I is reasonable as heavy rain can make roads slippery and hazardous for driving. Assumption II is not valid as the statement predicts heavy rains at a high probability of 85%, which is a significant risk. Therefore, people should take extra precautions to ensure their safety and avoid any potential dangers caused by heavy rains.
7. e. Both I and II are implicit.
Explanation:
Based on the given statement and assumptions, both of the assumptions seem reasonable and logical. The two assumptions given – that the store is trying to clear out its summer inventory and that the prices of summer clothing will be significantly reduced – are logical inferences that can be made based on the statement.
8. d. Neither I nor II is implicit
Explanation:
Assumptions can be either implicit or explicit. Implicit assumptions are not directly stated in the statement but are implied or assumed to be true. Explicit assumptions, on the other hand, are directly stated in the statement. In the case of the statement “The Local Government Unit has approved a new public park to be built near the slums” and the two assumptions presented, neither assumption is explicitly stated in the statement. However, they are also not necessarily true or implied by the statement, so they cannot be considered implicit assumptions. Therefore, both assumptions are open to interpretation and require additional information to confirm.
9. a. Only I is implicit
Explanation:
The assumption that the restaurant is making improvements to its facilities is valid as the statement explicitly mentions that the restaurant is closed for renovations, indicating that some work is being done on the facilities. The assumption that restaurant will have a different menu after the renovation is not valid or supported by the given statement, as there is no information in the statement that suggests the restaurant will have a different menu after the renovation.
10. e. Both I or II is implicit
Explanation:
Assumption I is reasonable and likely to be true, as it is a standard practice for airlines to refund passengers for canceled flights due to natural calamities or other reasons beyond their control. Assumption II is also reasonable and likely to be true, as the statement mentions that the flights were canceled due to a typhoon, which suggests that the airline is prioritizing the safety of its passengers.
So how did you do in our CSE Statement and Assumption quiz? Did you get at least 8 correct answers? If you need more practice tests like this one, just visit this link and you’ll find more CSE Statement and Conclusion exercises.
